EUA, Ucrânia e Russia avançam em direção a novas negociações trilaterais
Equipes negociadoras da Ucrânia, dos Estados Unidos e da Rússiapanish.begin working toward a possible trilateral meeting, while US envoy Steve Witkoff met Presidents Vladimir Putin and Volodymyr Zelensky. Donald Trump said an end to the war is closer than ever, and Zelensky said Ukraine is ready to accept a freeze of current front lines as a way to stop the fighting.
Pontos principais
- A Possible trilateral meeting could take place after November 10, with Abu Dhabi identified as a possible venue.
- US envoy Steve Witkoff met Vladimir Putin in Saint Petersburg on October 21.
- Witkoff met Volodymyr Zelensky in Oslo on October 21.
- Zelensky said Ukraine was ready to begin trilateral talks with the United States and Russia as soon as possible.
- Trump said the parties were closer to ending the war than at any previous time.
- Zelensky described freezing current front lines and establishing a ceasefire as the absolute minimum Ukraine demands from Russia.
- Trump said he did not plan to increase US sanctions against Russia while negotiations were underway.
Por que importa
A iniciativa diplomacy de alto nível pode levar às primeiras negociações trilaterais entre Ucrânia, Estados Unidos e Rússia desde a reunião de Genebra, em fevereiro. A visita de um enviado americano aos dois presidentes em poucos dias evidencia diplomacia shuttle ativa. A declaração de Zelensky sobre a possibilidade de aceitar as linhas atuais do front representa uma mudança significativa na posição pública da Ucrânia. A decisão anunciada por Trump de não ampliar sanções russas durante as negociações pode afetar a margem de manobra de Kyiv. Um eventual acordo deverá incluir as exigências.Serial declaration by Zelensky de garantias de segurança modeled on NATO’s Article 5.
O que aconteceu
O enviado especial americano Steve Witkoff encontrou Vladimir Putin em São Petersburgo em 21 de outubro e Volodymyr Zelensky em Oslo no mesmo dia. Após a reunião com Putin, Moscou declarou estar pronta para retomar negociações com Washington e Kyiv. Zelensky disse que a Ragn negotiations with Zelensky and European leaders, calling the results constructive. The Kremlin described the European and Ukrainian peace proposals as critically, while Trump expressed optimism that an end to the war was closer than ever. Zelensky said Ukraine was prepared to accept freezing current front lines and an immediate ceasefire as the minimum position. The three negotiating teams were expected to communicate to prepare the agenda for a possible trilateral meeting.
O que dizem as fontes ucranianas
Ukrainian sources emphasize Zelensky’s readiness to begin negotiations immediately and his position that freezing current front lines and establishing a ceasefire are the absolute minimum Ukraine demands from Russia. They also highlight his plan to seek security guarantees from Trump and European partners after a potential front-line freeze, apparently modeled on Article 5 of the NATO treaty. Messages from Kushner about encouraging progress are presented as external support for Ukraine’s negotiating position.
O que dizem as fontes internacionais
Non-Ukrainian sources lead with Trump’s optimism and his decision not to escalate US sanctions against Russia while talks continue. They also emphasize Moscow’s stated readiness to resume negotiations after the Witkoff-Putin meeting and the Kremlin’s criticism of the European and Ukrainian proposals. German and English-language coverage also emphasizes the prospective trilateral talks, including the possible timing after November 10 and Abu Dhabi as a possible venue.
Onde as versões divergem
Witkoff described his meeting with Putin as constructive, whereas the Kremlin assessed the European and Ukrainian peace proposals he conveyed critically. The accounts therefore offer divergent interpretations of the same meeting.
Contexto
The most recent trilateral meeting in this format took place in Geneva in February, while two earlier rounds were held in Abu Dhabi. Zelensky framed freezing the front lines and establishing a ceasefire as the absolute minimum Ukraine currently demands from Russia. On the same evening, Kyiv was struck by ballistic missiles, and mayor Vitali Klitschko reported damage to residential buildings and a gas station on the eastern bank of the Dnieper.