Inflação anual naciteda reaches 11% in October, but monthly rate slows
A inflação anual do consumidor na Ucrânia acelerou para 11,0% em outubro de 2026, enquanto a inflação mensal desacelerou de 2,1% para 1,8%. A inflação anual básica chegou a 9,7%, e a projeção para o ano foi elevada para 12,5%, em parte por conta dos efeitos dos ataques com armas de fogo.
Pontos principais
- Inflação mensal na Ucrânia desacelerou para 1,8% em outubro, ante 2,1% em setembro
- Inflação anual do consumidor acelerou para 11,0% em outubro de 2026
- Inflação básica mensal foi de 1,4%, e a anual, de 9,7%
- Projeção da inflação anual para 2026 foi elevada para 12,5%
- Efeitos dos ataques com armas de fogo aumentaram a projeção em 0,7 ponto percentual
- Preços de vegetais subiram 10,2% em outubro, enquanto os de ovos caíram 4,6%
- Tarifas de abastecimento de água e esgotamento sanitário subiram 10,1% e 8,8%, respectivamente
Por que importa
A alta da inflação anual para 11,0% показывает ускорение роста цен за год и усиление давления на доходы домохозяйств. Более низкий месячный показатель, однако, указывает на some slowdown in October. Households also faced increases in food, utilities, healthcare, transport, communications, and fuel costs. The 2026 inflation forecast now stands at 12.5%.
O que aconteceu
Consumer prices in Ukraine rose 1.8% in October 2026 compared with September, slowing from 2.1% in September. On an annual basis, inflation accelerated to 11.0%, compared with 10.9% in October 2025. Core inflation was 1.4% for the month and 9.7% year over year.
Food prices increased 2.0% during the month. Vegetables recorded the largest increase among the listed food products, rising 10.2%, while egg prices fell 4.6% and pork prices declined 0.3%. In annual terms, fish and fish products recorded the biggest increase, at 23.6%, followed by bread and bakery products, at 21.3%.
Other household costs also rose: water supply tariffs increased 10.1%, sewage tariffs 8.8%, healthcare prices 1.7%, fuel and lubricants 5.3%, passenger road transport fares 2.0%, and communications prices 1.8%.
O que dizem as fontes ucranianas
A cobertura moldada chiefly around the acceleration in annual inflation and changes in prices directly affecting households. Particular attention is paid to food, utilities, healthcare, transport, communications, and fuel, as well as to the contribution of shelling-related consequences to the inflation forecast.
Contexto
The consequences of shelling increased Ukraine's 2026 annual inflation forecast by 0.7 percentage points. Earlier in 2026, annual inflation was 7.4% in January, 7.6% in February, 7.2% in June, 7.7% in July and 8.1% in August, before accelerating to 10.0% in September.